{"id":78505,"date":"2026-11-10T15:12:04","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T14:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/friendoftheearth.org\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T15:12:06","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T14:12:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/friendoftheearth.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b (Friend of the Earth) \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 95% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 ISO 14001 \u0623\u0648 EMAS \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a (Friend of the Sea Plastic Offsets) \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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1. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628:<\/b> \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644:<\/b> \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a:<\/b> \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/b> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b (Friend of the Earth) \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 PDF<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 95% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t3. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t4. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a (Friend of the Sea Plastic Offsets) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t5. \u0647\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 14001 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0644\u0627. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 ISO 14001 \u0623\u0648 EMAS \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t6. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t7. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t8. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-78505","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 | Friend of the Earth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 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