{"id":78495,"date":"2026-11-10T15:10:37","date_gmt":"2026-11-10T14:10:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/friendoftheearth.org\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T15:11:27","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T14:11:27","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/friendoftheearth.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 “\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b” (Friend of the Earth) \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u061f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 “\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a” (Friend of the Sea)<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628:<\/b> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a). \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 75% \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 95% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 “\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b” (Friend of the Earth) \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643: \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n

1. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/b> \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/b> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/b> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a.<\/b> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/b> \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/b> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 “\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b” (Friend of the Earth) \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d. \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n

\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \"\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u062b\" (Friend of the Earth)<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0644\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 “\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a” (Friend of the Sea). \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 “\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647” \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t5. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t6. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t7. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t8. \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-78495","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a | Friend of the Earth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a 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